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CENTRAL GOVERNMENT FIXES THE SALE PRICE

AND TRAIT VALUE OF COTTON SEEDS
Amidst the ensuing legal dispute over
          Monsanto’s Bt cotton seed technology,         Court granted a temporary stay to the Petitioner.
          including an investigation into Monsanto’s    However, in May 2016, the stay was lifted as the
                                                        Government’s actions were found to be backed by

licensing deals as per the order of the CCI and all legal and necessary documents.

the High Court ordering an injunction against

Nuziveedu from selling Bt cotton manufactured Appeals were filed against the interim order issued

after expiration of its license agreement with by the High Court in May. However, the Court

Monsanto, the Central Government fixed the dismissed the Appeal and did not interfere with

sale price of cotton seeds and trait value vide its the interim order of the Single Judge. The Court

notification dated 8th March, 2016.                     held that to ensure that Bt cotton seeds are made

The Cotton Seed Price (Control) Order, 2015             available to farmers at fair prices, regulation of trait
                                                        value is essential. Therefore, there is no illegality in
confers to the Central Government the power             fixing the same. The Court held that trait value is
                                                        an integral part of the cotton seed price and needs
                                  to regulate the       to be regulated to benefit the consumer. The Court
                                                        was also of the view that Bt cotton is an essential
The Court held that trait         price of cotton       commodity.
value is an integral part of the  seeds. Based
cotton seed price and needs       on this order,        The High Court order in the writ appeals can be
to be regulated to benefit the    the Ministry of       accessed at:
consumer. The Court was also      Agriculture on        http://judgmenthck.kar.nic.in/judgmentsdsp/
of the view that Bt cotton is an  March 8, 2016         bitstream/123456789/124001/1/WA1125-16-22-
essential commodity.              had fixed the         07-2016.pdf
                                  maximum sale
                                                        The Cotton Seed Price (Control) Order, 2015 can
price and trait values of BG-I and BG-II variety of     be accessed at:
                                                        http://seednet.gov.in/PDFFILES/Cotton_Seeds_
Bt cotton. The Central Government’s notification        Price.pdf

dated 8th March 2016 fixing the trait value of BG-I

and BG-II variety of Bt Cotton however, was soon

stayed by the Karnataka High Court following a writ

petition filed by the Association of Biotechnology

along with Namdhari Seeds Pvt. Ltd.

The Petitioners contended that the Essential            The Notification dated 8th March 2016 can be
Commodities Act only empowers the Government            accessed at:
to fix the maximum sale price of the commodity but      http://seednet.gov.in/PDFFILES/Maximum%20
does not allow it to fix the price of the components    sale%20price%20for%20Bt.cotton%20seeds%20
within the sale price, especially the license fee. The  for%20the%20year%202016-17.pdf

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